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New APSU Spanish class tackles vampires and zombies

            CLARKSVILLE, Tenn. 鈥 The last few years have been rough for Spain. The unemployment rate is close to 30 percent, which has led to daily protests and civil unrest in that European nation. For some scholars, this turmoil helps explain the sudden popularity of vampire and zombie literature in that country.

            CLARKSVILLE, Tenn. 鈥 The last few years have been rough for Spain. The unemployment rate is close to 30 percent, which has led to daily protests and civil unrest in that European nation. For some scholars, this turmoil helps explain the sudden popularity of vampire and zombie literature in that country.

            鈥淪pain is in shambles,鈥 Dr. Osvaldo Di Paolo, Austin Peay State University associate professor of Spanish, said. 鈥淔rom 2008, the world crisis has hit them hard. When you read a novel from Spain about a zombie apocalypse, it makes you feel like this is happening. You feel the same destruction of society in every aspect.鈥

            The idea of using genre fiction as a window into another culture intrigued Di Paolo, prompting him to create a new special topics Spanish literature class this semester that focuses on vampires, zombies and hard-boiled detectives. 

            鈥淚 want these students to look at these cultural products and ask, 鈥榳hat does it mean? Why does it exist?鈥欌 Di Paolo said. 鈥淏asically, young students like this sort of stuff, but they don鈥檛 read it in the depth it can be read.鈥

            The students in Di Paolo鈥檚 SPAN 4100 class are reading Spanish language genre works from Spain, Costa Rica and Argentina this semester, giving them an understanding of modern life in those countries that they wouldn鈥檛 necessarily get from reading classic鈥檚 such as Cervantes鈥 masterpiece, 鈥淒on Quixote.鈥 

            鈥淚 like horror films and zombie films; I鈥檓 a fan of horror and comic books,鈥 APSU student Carlos Chavez said. 鈥淚 thought I鈥檇 like to see what they鈥檙e doing with it in Hispanic culture, and it kind of opened my mind.鈥

            鈥淭his is the first Spanish book I鈥檝e read,鈥 APSU student Amber Bowens said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 the first time I鈥檝e seen a Hispanic take on supernatural creatures. The humans in this book are more monsters than the monsters are.鈥

            鈥淭here seemed to be a clear-cut, black and white good and bad in the older literature,鈥 APSU student Nathaniel Fox said. 鈥淗ere it鈥檚 kind of blurred. It鈥檚 a gray area, which is what life is all about.鈥

            Several major universities across the country also are using elements of pop culture as a means of engaging students. Recently, Michigan State University offered a summer course titled 鈥淪urviving the Coming Zombie Apocalypse: Catastrophes and Human Behavior.鈥 National Public Radio reported that St. Edward鈥檚 University in Austin, Texas, required its freshmen to read Max Brook鈥檚 zombie novel 鈥淲orld War Z鈥 to 鈥渇acilitate conversations about globalization, ethics and mortality.鈥

           The idea of mingling pop culture with academia also isn鈥檛 that new at APSU. Di Paolo recently co-wrote a book, 鈥淣egr贸tico,鈥 with Dr. Nadina Olmedo, assistant professor at the University of San Francisco, that deals with the fusion of gothic and detective fiction through the images of vampires, zombies and monsters in Hispanic literature and film. The book will be published this fall.

           Dr. Amy Thompson, APSU associate professor of biology, and Dr. Antonio Thompson, APSU associate professor of history, also have co-edited a new book, set to come out this spring, titled 鈥淭he Real World Implications of a Zombie Apocalypse.鈥 The book will feature essays by the Thompsons and Dr. David Steele, chair of the APSU Department of Sociology, and Dr. James Thompson, APSU biology professor.

            For Di Paolo, these genre books provide a better way to demonstrate how factors such as globalization are affecting Hispanic countries. One aspect, as reflected in this new literature, is the increase in violence.

           鈥淚t portrays what鈥檚 going on in society,鈥 he said. 鈥淲hat we can see now is this type of literature shows a more violent society. The increasing violence is all due to the flaw of globalization. It has separated the rich and the poor more than ever.鈥

          For more information on this new class, contact Di Paolo at dipaoloo@apsu.edu.